Incentives, Permits & Financing

Tax credits, state and utility programs, permitting rules and ways to pay for solar.

Incentives and rules change faster than hardware prices, so this section focuses on how each mechanism works and where to verify the current details. Federal law has been the biggest swing factor: the residential clean energy credit that many homeowners relied on was changed by legislation in 2025, and the guides explain what that means for 2026 purchases and for people who installed earlier.

Beyond federal policy, your state, your utility and your city shape the real cost. Net metering rules decide how exports are credited, local permits decide how long you wait, and the financing you choose decides how much interest you pay over time.

Use the payback calculator and the loan calculator alongside these guides. Nothing here is tax or legal advice; each guide points to the official source you should check before you sign.

Incentives, Permits & Financing

Guides in this topic